Wow, this one is too good to pass up. Using 2005 data and 2004 Presidential voting, here’s some interesting statistics in terms of taxation and socialism. 32 states receive more money from the Federal Government in spending than they pay in taxes. 27 of them (84%) voted Republican. 18 states contribute as much as or more than they receive. 14 states (78%) voted Democrat. Click the above link for proof that people don’t vote with their pocketbooks.
Archive for October, 2008
Introducing Football Franchise
Posted in Startup on October 31, 2008 by themaroonWhen we first started writing the Football Survivor Pool app for Facebook, we looked into the various football apps in their directory to see if there was already anything like it. Interestingly, I found that despite Facebook’s sizeable American user base, almost everything I came across with the term in it was soccer. Real football was nowhere to be found.
Our Survivor app did pretty well for the short time it was open for registration. The nature of a survivor pool requires it to not be open to new members indefinitely, and since we had the idea so late in the summer we were only able to register people for a couple weeks. Still, we were happy with the response.
We quickly realized that Survivor Pool had somewhat limited viral potential. We decided to give away the same prize to the person who referred the winner as we were to the winner himself, so that definitely incentivized people to tell their friends. But, they pretty much installed the app, made their pick for the first week, invited some friends once, and that was it. There wasn’t much reason for them to come back to the app on a daily basis, and by the time they had to come back to it, registrations had closed.
Still, we were growing at a pretty decent clip, since giving away a free 50″ plasma screen seemed to get a higher than average acceptance rate. We also used feed items to remind people to invite a bit. Overall it was well worth the effort, and we’ll probably expand on that app in the future.
Earlier in the summer I had started playing Mob Wars, which is a tremendously popular social game, and I’d become rather enamored of the genre. It reminded me of some of the elements of RTS and RPG games, but at a slower, more casual pace. It kept me coming back a few times a day, each for a relatively short amount of time. So I was able to keep up with the game, enjoy it, and yet not waste hours a day. My time is valuable to me, as is true of most people, so I really appreciated that.
I became convinced (and still am) that this is one of the next big things in gaming. Mob Wars isn’t the last word though. It’s a great start, and a great app, but it’s still early. It’s more Karate Champ than Street Fighter 2.
So when, in my search for football apps, I stumbled across a soccer-based social game called Premier Football, I was pretty excited. Even when I found out that by football they meant soccer, I thought a sports-based social game was a pretty sweet idea. So despite the mediocre reviews, I signed up.
What I found was a very good idea with very poor execution. The app was slow and buggy. The UI was confusing at best, in many places borderline unusable. The graphic design made me throw up in my mouth a little.
Still, the app had a couple million installs and a couple hundred thousand monthly active users, so I pushed on to find out why. And I did. Buried deep down below all the garbage were a couple pretty nifty ideas.
So I took them and ran with them, mixed in some concepts from other social games, changed the sport to real football (or as Euros call it, American football) and formulated what I felt was a great game. With a whole lot of coding on Chad’s part, and some help with the mechanics and UI from both of my cofounders and a few beta testers, we’ve got what we think is a pretty spectacular early version. Introducing Football Franchise.
The idea is pretty simple. You have a football team and your goal is to make it the best. You can train your players (and name them after friends which is more fun than it sounds like) and play matches against other teams. With the money you make from those, you train more players, and buy certain upgrades and licensing deals that make you even more money. As your team wins games you gain experience and level up, unlocking new upgrades.
From the response we’ve gotten from early beta testers and users, I think this one might just be a hit. I look forward to improving it over time. Game design is something I’m fairly new to, but I’ve been playing them avidly for as long as I can remember, even one professionally for a few years, so I think I can learn it.
Give it a shot and let me know what you think. I’d love to hear how I could make it better.
Talent vs. Work
Posted in Me Thinking So You Don't Have To on October 30, 2008 by themaroonI know it’s a week out of date, but I found this article on Fortune’s website humorous. It theorizes that talent is largely a myth and success is just a matter of work ethic. My usual response to that is to ask someone to define talent. They then come up with an answer involving some trait a person was born with, and then I ask them how many people my height are in the NBA. It’s usually a stumper.
My favorite part of the article is this paragraph:
So is the New York Giants’ Super Bowl MVP quarterback, Eli Manning, whose father, Archie, was a successful NFL quarterback. Archie was always ready with instruction for Eli (and for his brother Peyton, Super Bowl-winning quarterback of the Indianapolis Colts). Eli always seemed clear that intense practice was key. According to a new biography, Eli Manning: The Making of a Quarterback, “Eli never bought into the gene theory.
Wait, so they’re using, as anecdotal evidence that talent is not genetic, the fact that a Pro Bowl NFL quarterback had two sons who are also star quarterbacks? I’m no Francis Bacon, but might I suggest in future essays not using, in support of your argument, an anecdote that could just as well support the opposing one?
My personal belief is that it’s half and half. I was able to succeed pretty well at poker, and I surely worked pretty hard at it, at least for the first four or five years. But if I had been born with 30 fewer IQ points, how well would I have done? Quite possibly still well, but probably nowhere near enough to do it for a living for as long as I did.
The same is true of any physical pursuit. LeBron James may work incredibly hard. But he scores about 5 times the average points per game for the league. Does he work 5 times as much? Given how much effort it takes just to make the NBA, I’d argue that’s physically impossible. I’d argue that twice as much is too.
Does he practice better? If so, how? He never played college ball. He had the same high school coaches as those around him, none of whom have gone anywhere, and he’s been on the Cavaliers since he went pro. Where does a practice regimen that’s that much better than everyone else’s come from? And why don’t his teammates do it too? Surely they would if it would make them LeBron James.
I think talent may be overrated, don’t get me wrong, but as a reaction this new school of thought has come up proposing the exact opposite. I’m pretty sure the reality is somewhere in the middle. As much as we all want to believe our moms were correct when she said we could be anything we wanted, some of us just aren’t going to be CEOs or NBA stars no matter how much effort we put into it.
Palin Is the Symptom, Not The Disease
Posted in Politics on October 30, 2008 by themaroonI’ve been reading many articles lately by well-known conservatives who have the same opinion of Sarah Palin and the modern Republican Party that I do. It gives me hope. Sometimes I feel like the intelligent ones have just been too silent over the last 8 years as they’ve been shoved aside by the religious right and those willing to sell their core values to them for votes, figuring it was better to remain in power than to alienate their base. But with that base deteriorating and the grim (to them) prospect of a Democratic Congress and White House, they’re making themselves heard and, if we’re lucky, they’ll take back the party.
Christophers Buckley and Hitchens both endorsed Obama, in part due to Palin who they called “an embarrassment” and “a disgrace” respectively. That, most of all, gives me hope. My first instinct about Palin seems to have been correct, and I admit, I was scared for a couple weeks there that I had been wrong. Maybe there’s an open seat for me on the right side of the aisle yet.
In this video interview on YouTube, David Brooks says that Palin “represents a fatal cancer to the Republican party.” And “there has been a counter, more populist tradition, which is not only to scorn liberal ideas but to scorn ideas entirely. And I’m afraid that Sarah Palin has those prejudices. I think President Bush has those prejudices.”
I disagree that Palin is a cancer. She’s not the disease. She’s far too new and far too irrelevant to be that. She’s merely a symptom. The only possible result of a decade of pandering to the Sarah Palins of the world is that one of them will rise to the highest ranks, however briefly.
The disease is the desire to win even at the cost of selling out their core ideals. Fear of losing their very vocal base has caused the Republicans to develop that rampant anti-intellectualism our nation has suffered under for eight years now. Rather than compete with ideas, they’ve sought to win the other 30% of the vote they needed by marginalizing them, making them appear elite and unpatriotic. When a Democrat argues his ideas to improve our country, they call him anti-American. Wanting to better our nation has been recast not as every citizen’s patriotic duty, which was the belief that made America great in the past, but rather as self-loathing.
So, here’s what I’d suggest for the Republican Party to get back on track.
First, embrace ideas once again. The downside to cursing as unpatriotic anyone who wants to improve our country is that you yourself can’t suggest the same thing. That won’t work well in the era of the 24 hour news cycle. There’s a multibillion dollar industry devoted to making everyone believe the sky is falling, and winning in politics now means reassuring people that you can make it stop. There’s no way to do that but through ideas.
Depoliticize science. Science is humanity’s greatest achievement, and over time it will always triumph over superstition. There will one day be a time when people view strict creationism much as we currently view the belief that Earth is flat. Over half of the nation already does. Stop holding these people up as shining examples of your party.
Global warming, too, is not a political issue, it’s a scientific one. How we deal with it may be political, but its existence is not. No single scientific body in the world denies that it is largely man-made, not even the ones funded by oil companies. A Republican politician arguing the fact is simply insulting, and their penchant for doing so has given the Democrats a base maybe not as large as the religious right, but every bit as fervent.
Marginalize the religious right. I’m not saying tell them to stick their ballots where the sun don’t shine, but totally remove pandering to them from your policy. They’re not going to switch to the other party anyway. They’re too adamant about abortion for that, and Republicans can stick to their Federalist stance, which is not totally repulsive to the center while still being just anti-Roe enough for the right.
Some of the evangelicals won’t vote at all, or might waste votes on a right-wing third party, but you won’t lose that much. You’ll gain far more from the moderate center than you give up.
Stop whining about the media having a liberal bias. Reality has a liberal bias. Or, more accurately, liberals have a reality bias. While you’ve pandered to the people who believe all truth comes from a 2,000 year old book of Jewish folk stories, liberals have been listening to scientists, economists, and the like. Journalists, who are highly educated people trained to report reality as they see it, of course aren’t too enthused by the right’s epistemology (or lack thereof).
The perceived liberalness, according to those decrying what they feel is a lack of integrity, of a given publication is almost directly proportional to the intelligence of the content, with the New York Times and NPR at the top, all the way down to Fox News. Fierce anti-intellectualism isn’t a good way to get intellectuals to write about you, and equating the opposing side with intelligence might not be the best strategy in general.
The Fabric of Democracy Was Destroyed Long Ago
Posted in Politics on October 26, 2008 by themaroonI’ve been enjoying watching John McCain’s attempts to turn the tide in the election. It’s interesting to see the strategy of someone who is clearly down, and slipping, but not entirely out. Rather than the usual well-planned, well-executed Republican strategy, he seems right now to be in “throw some shit at the wall and hope something sticks” mode. That’s maybe not the best play when you’re already perceived as erratic. In a post later, I’ll write about the mistake he’s made that led up to this, and why I think he could be in better shape, maybe even winning. What can I say, I get off on strategy.
First there was the David Ayers story, which is humorous because it came up before in the primaries and didn’t stick then. The Jeremiah Wright story went much further (though I’m not sure it would fare any better if it were rehashed now, since it got so much play the first time) but for some reason McCain swore some time ago not to mention it, and he’s abided by that promise.
The Obama campaign came back with the Keating story, which wasn’t any better. McCain’s been in politics for a very long time, and he has one somewhat unethical blot on his record. That might have been career-ending for a CFO, but for a politician, especially one who’s been around for decades, that’s nearly worthy of canonization.
The first time I got the email from the McCain campaign (I get them from both) about Ayers I thought “that’s just going to hurt Johnny Boy.” But then what seemed like only a few minutes later I got the Keating email from the Obama camp and realized they had just given McCain the ball back. If anything, that turned out to be the bigger mistake because neither were well-received by the public (in no small part because the Dow was still cratering while the saga unfolded) and he passed up a golden opportunity to take the high road.
Then there was the quote by Biden that America’s enemies will test Obama, which McCain keeps bringing up aghast. Of course they will. They’ll test McCain too. That’s what they do, they test us, especially while we’ve still got the egg on our face from the Iraq war. In fact, that’s possibly the most disastrous thing about that war, it gave them carte blanche to push us around. See Iran.
(For what it’s worth, I have a feeling that no matter which candidate gets elected, Iran will push them too far and end up regretting it. Obama will try harder to resolve it peacefully than McCain would, I think, but I’m more sure than not that that is impossible, and neither would let Iran build the bomb.)
So now there’s ACORN. Wow, is all I can say about that one. I never thought I would see a Republican complaining about the Democrats committing election fraud, let alone a mere week after the Michigan Republican party admitted to doing so themselves. That’s right, people on McCain’s own team were caught, according to the words of the settlement, in “an illegal scheme by the Republicans to use mortgage foreclosure lists to deny foreclosure victims their right to vote.”
Seriously. Unlike ACORN, which is not affiliated with the Democratic Party (though they often advocate its politicians), this was the Michigan Republican Party. Note to politicians, don’t try to commit voter fraud if your opponent is a constitutional law professor.
In both of the last two elections we saw Republicans pursue a strategy just like the one they admitted to in Michigan this month of disenfranchising likely Democrat voters. I’m not going to say that either definitely subverted the will of the people, but both certainly tried and may have succeeded.
From 2000:
In 1999, shortly after Jeb Bush became governor and Katherine Harris took over as secretary of state, Florida embarked on a project to produce a master list of anyone who conceivably might have been a former felon, who would then be scrubbed from voter rolls.
Florida devoted unprecedented resources to the task. In 1998, under the purview of Katherine Harris’s predecessor, the Florida Department of Elections gave Database Technologies Inc. (DBT) a contract for a first-year fee of $2,317,800 to scrub the voter rolls. (The firm previously doing the work for the Florida Board of Elections had been awarded the job for a bid of $5,700.) The terms of this contract were not publicly disclosed.
Greg Palast reports that even for an ambitious effort, this payment on a per-record basis was more than ten times industry norms. The state and DBT justified this unusually high figure based on contract requirements that called for “manual verification using telephone calls and statistical sampling.” However, it appears that DBT was paid such a grand sum precisely not to verify names. One list from DBT included 8,000 names from Texas supplied by George Bush’s state officials. These 8,000 Florida voters were all listed as having been felons in Texas, and serious criminals are barred from voting. As it turns out, almost none were. Nearly all had committed only minor violations and misdemeanors. Typical was Reverend Willie Whiting, who was removed from the voting rolls for a speeding ticket twenty-five years earlier.
Under orders from Harris’s office, DBT provided matches of anyone with a close name. Thus, for example, John Jackson is a black man who had served time in Texas, so Johnny Jackson Jr., a black man in Florida with the same birth date, was purged from the registration rolls. DBT used lists of former felons that included names and birth dates and race, but counted as a “match” names that were only approximate. DBT specifically wrote Harris’s office to say that their name-match criteria would include a lot of nonfelons, and Harris’s office advised them in writing to lower the name-match criterion further to 85%. All told, DBT generated a list of 82,389 voters to purge from registries.
DBT subsequently tried to defend their lists by claiming they were 85% accurate. But that would still mean that well over 10,000 mostly minority, poor, and Democratic Floridians were illegally disenfranchised — more than twenty times Bush’s margin of victory in the state. Plus, where verification was attempted, the accuracy of the list was nowhere near 85%. Officials in Leon County, Florida, tried to verify the 694 names on the list from Tallahassee and found only 34 to be a match—a 5% accuracy rate.
Robert E. Pierre reported in the Washington Post that responsibility for this faulty voter purge lies with Harris’s office, not DBT: From the beginning, Database Technologies raised serious concerns that non-felons could be misidentified. … “Obviously, we want to capture more names that possibly aren’t matches,” said Emmett “Bucky” Mitchell, who headed the state purge effort, in a March 1999 e-mail to Database Technologies product manager Marlene Thorogood, who had warned him of possible mistakes. … Clay Roberts, director of the state’s division of elections, confirmed the policy. … “The decision was made to do the match in such a way as not to be terribly strict on the name.” “We warned them,” said James E. Lee, vice president of communications for the company. “The list was exactly what the state wanted. They said, ‘The counties will verify the information, so you don’t have to.’”
Florida officials neither sought reimbursement nor penalty, but rather awarded DBT another contract renewal, bringing total fees to over $4 million.
Full article with sources here. Another fascinating article here about the recount stopped by the Supreme Court.
And in 2004? Fascinating article here by Robert F. Kennedy Jr. (also with sources) that states that Republicans stole the election once again. The most damning evidence would be the huge discrepancy between exit polls and final vote tallies, which is virtually unheard of.
The arguments for both are pretty convincing but I’ve read some pretty strong arguments that they were not as well, especially 2004. I don’t think the Bush administration had anything to do with either of them if they were. And on top of that, this sort of stuff is not endemic to the Republican Party, they just happened to be in charge of swing states when those particular races were so close and the opportunity arose. The Democrats possibly stole it in 1960, and we’ve heard allegations of it in every close race since.
But there’ve clearly been some serious shenanigans (a mix of willful intent and pure incompetence) from the Republican Party over the last eight years. There have, at the very least, been multiple attempts on their part to subvert the will of the people by disenfranchising likely voters from the other party, and there’s some chance they were successful at least once. There’s some chance they will be again.
So, with all that in mind, McCain’s allegations of voter fraud better have some pretty serious teeth. Unfortunately for him they don’t. ACORN, like many political organizations on both sides of the aisle, is engaged in voter registration drives. Theirs are generally targeted at registering voters who will vote Democratic, so lots of minorities, working class non-evangelical whites, etc.
To do this they hire workers who get paid based on quotas. Unsurprisingly, the workers sometimes come up short, and even less surprisingly, sometimes when they do, they make stuff up to meet the quota so they’ll get paid, even notably going so far as to register Mickey Mouse.
ACORN, like all organizations that participate in voter drives, is required by law to pass on all collected registrations. In fact, part of the 2004 Republican scandal involves a firm called Sproul & Associates that was hired by their national committee to run similar registration drives and was caught shredding Democratic ones. So ACORN passed the fraudulent registrations on, as they were required to by law, fired some offending workers, and even flagged them as likely frauds.
Moreover, making up fake registrations is nowhere near on the level of shredding real ones. Mickey Mouse presumably can’t walk up to a polling station, show a valid photo identification, and pull a lever, however a real person who thought their application was received can get there only to find he’s been disenfranchised by the opposing party.
A large number (somewhere up to 30%) ended up getting thrown out for things like being duplicate registrations, wrong districts, and the like which happen all the time and are the states’ job to prevent. Shockingly, the states seem to have actually done so. Who says government never does anything right?
Clearly some ACORN employees unrelated to Obama or the DNC were unethical, and maybe were even trying to register people to vote in multiple counties at once. I hope we find out. I’d rather my candidate lose the election honestly than win it via fraud (though I’d most prefer winning legitimately) and I’d certainly want that organization destroyed if this came from within.
But of the two parties, it isn’t the Democratic one that is “destroying the fabric of democracy” as the McCain camp loves to say. The fact that I can’t group theories about elections past and present being stolen in with 9/11 being a government conspiracy, bigfoot, faked moon landings, or other crazy notions scares me, and it’s mainly the fault of Republicans, if maybe only because they just had more opportunity and were the ones that happened to get caught.
In the end it makes you wonder, is the RNC somehow trying to disenfranchise voters yet again by striking from the roles all of the legitimate registrations that came through ACORN? Are they trying to set up a challenge to the legitimacy of the results if the race ends up close in swing states? Are they just genuinely concerned that people are trying to vote in duplicate counties, and that the states’ election boards will be unable to stop them? All of the above?
Or is it just a good old fashioned lob from half court with a second left on the shot clock?
Why Does YouTube Even Have Comments?
Posted in Stupid Shit I Found On The Web on October 26, 2008 by themaroonYouTube comments have long been known as possibly the dumbest conversations on the Internet, which would place them pretty high in the running for dumbest conversations in the world. Here’s the stream for the hilarious Obama Wassup ad as of right now, with my interpretation of what must have been going through their writer’s head below it in italics:
Peoplesuckass234 (12 seconds ago)
Kill all niggers, jewfags, wetbacks, and chinks.
I’m frustrated and ignorant so I blame all of my problems on other cultures because it’s easier than accepting responsibility for the many mistakes I made that lead to me living with my sister in a leaky trailer in Alabama. Maybe if I can just leave enough comments on YouTube advocating genocide, despite the fact that I’ve never killed anyone, I can effect some real change.
So great!!!!!!!!!
Go O!
OMG THAT WAS SO AWESOME!!!!!! I just have to anonymously tell the 8 strangers who accidentally scroll down far enough to see a comment on YouTube that I feel that way!
danielsunshinedahl (2 minutes ago)
Yeah, well I’m just sad that Ron Paul didn’t get the opportunity now or earlier, as he is pretty much anti-everything that has to do with government control, and so am I in actuality. But out of the choices I find the democratic policies much better as Obama agrees with Paul concerning economic cooperation rather than building a militaristic empire.
I really don’t know much about politics, history, or economics, but I’m an alarmist and I read Digg a lot.
XOmniverse (4 minutes ago)
The closest thing to a candidate that actually wanted real change was Ron Paul.
But go ahead and vote for your socialistic black version of Bush. After all, socialism is the “change we need,” right?
I don’t really even know what socialism is, but I heard Sarah Palin say that and I don’t like black people.
mssedmebich (6 minutes ago)
TP I don’t allow government to run my life so whoever wins may have some effect on me but not so much as to ruin my life or make it much better. That is my responsability. I have a roof over my head because I bought a house I could afford and I watch my spending.
I’m such a genius that I don’t even bother with punctuation while I comment on YouTube videos.
marcusmartins1974 (6 minutes ago)
PAINKILLERS??
wHATS WRONG WITH PAINKILLERS IN USA?I FROM BRAZIL
I’m a crack fiend from Brooklyn who really just Googled to find a place to buy Vicodin without a prescription, but I like to pretend my stupidity is actually just a cultural mistranslation while commenting anonymously online.
misterfisherman (6 minutes ago)
like it some great shame not to vote the confidence trickster? you know what they say about nice people? they’re easily lead
Durrrrrrrrrr I like candy!
Amen Brother Cuban
Posted in bidness on October 24, 2008 by themaroonGreat quote from Mark Cuban today:
Entrepreneurs who create something out of nothing don’t care what tax rates are. Bill Gates didn’t monitor the marginal tax rate when he dropped out of Harvard and started MicroSoft (btw, it was a ton higher than it is today). Michael Dell didn’t wonder what the capital gains tax was when he started PC’s Limited, and then grew it into Dell Computer. I doubt that any great business or invention started with a discussion or even a consideration of what the current or projected income or capital gains tax was or would be.
The impact of tax rates on productivity and development is something economists masterbate about, enterpreneurs don’t waste their time thinking about it. We have business to do.
Exactly. When I started my first company I’d never even heard of capital gains taxes, and had no clue what I’d be paying even at the personal rate. All I knew was that I had an idea for a web site that I thought would be pretty successful (and it was) and I wanted the corporate veil for protection.
Which is not to say that I think taxes are irrelevant. Taking more from companies and entrepreneurs in good times gives them less to work with in bad. Taking a higher percentage for the government when an entrepreneur has a successful exit narrows his options for future startups, and we have a higher rate of recidivism than crack fiends.
Unfortunately the capital gains tax does little about this. For one, most entrepreneurs pay taxes at the personal rate. Even many successful corporations, whose owners may pay at the reduced rate, started out as LLCs or some other pass-through entity.
And for another, what capital gains taxes really do is favor the ultra-wealthy who live off of their investments, rather than those generating wealth directly. The man with $5 million in investments earning him 10% (or $500k per year) pays taxes at a rate of 15%. The brain surgeon or restaurateur making $500k per year the old-fashioned way is paying more than twice that.
As Paul Krugman points out:
In reality, only a few middle-class families received a significant tax cut under Bush. But every wealthy American — especially those who live off of stock earnings or their inheritance — got a big tax cut. To picture who gained the most, imagine the son of a very wealthy man, who expects to inherit $50 million in stock and live off the dividends. Before the Bush tax cuts, our lucky heir-to-be would have paid about $27 million in estate taxes and contributed 39.6 percent of his dividend income in taxes. Once Bush’s cuts go into effect, he could inherit the whole estate tax-free and pay a tax rate of only fifteen percent on his stock earnings. Truly, this is a very good time to be one of the have mores.
If anything, that’s the opposite of what we as a society desire. While I won’t say that the ultra-wealthy aren’t valuable to society (they’ve certainly created a large financial services industry) I think we all wouldn’t mind replacing them with brain surgeons and restaurateurs. If we were truly worried about stimulating the economy and furthering America’s entrepreneurial spirit, we would focus more on cutting the top tax rates and taxes on businesses directly than on saving the ultra-wealthy from estate taxes.
It’s for that reason that I support increasing capital gains taxes beyond $250k. What I’d really like to see is capital gains taxes tiered up to the point where they match income taxes, which can then be lowered as a result. Of course, it’s possible that no politician could get elected on that platform but maybe we can hope for it in Obama’s second term. We certainly won’t get it from McCain or any other Republican at any point.
Don't Mistake Ambition for Entitlement
Posted in Pointless Words of Wisdom on October 24, 2008 by themaroonInteresting read on Wall Street Journal’s website here about my generation’s sense of entitlement. Allow me to rebut, on behalf of the millions of people born in the two decades after myself.
What you mistake for entitlement is, in actuality, a differing world-view. We grew up seeing our parents and grandparents work their lives away in a state of near-indentured servitude. Meanwhile the rich grew richer while our elders, in aggregate and especially over the last 8 years, treaded water. They held fast to their puritan ethic, trusting that hard work was its own reward, which we’re sure was what their bosses told them when they asked for a raise.
In the end what did it get them? Some meager, middle-class lifestyle supplemented by Social Security until they were too old to take care of themselves anymore and ended up in a home, their assets spent down until they were gone and Medicare took over. They didn’t take it with them when they went, and they didn’t do anything with it while they were here.
Other than one or two strained all-inclusive beach resort vacations per year (“look kids, here’s sand! We’re having fun now!”) there was very little family time, and there was more of that than time to themselves. Life was all work, work, work, and for what? So their wealthy overlords could enjoy months-long European getaways?
Sorry, but we’re not going down that route. It’s not about having been coddled; it’s about having a clearer picture of what we want out of life. Our generation sees work not as a goal unto itself, but as means to an end. We know that unless we’re careful, our hard work is going to be someone else’s reward. We’ve seen it happen too many times.
We’re cautious. Our parents taught us that. The Republican Party has spent the last 28 years systematically destroying unions. Employers no longer have any loyalty to us enforced on them, so we have none in return. Our relationship lasts only for as long as it’s mutually beneficial. Maybe it’s better this way, maybe it isn’t, but it means we have to look out for ourselves.
There’s certainly no shame, in our eyes, in working, or even in working hard, as long as it benefits us. There’s certainly pride in a job well-done, because in the long run, those who perform consistently will wind up ahead of those who don’t. But to work at the expense of all else is to waste the only life we have while other people enjoy the fruits of our labor. If someone is going to be buying a summer home due to our efforts, it’s damn sure going to be us.
What you think is us being coddled and looking for praise is really just us wanting assurances that our hard work will be rewarded. We just want to know what’s in it for us. We want to work somewhere where we may be promoted in a year, but we also expect to earn it.
If we seem to have high self-esteem, it’s because we’re better. Not intrinsically, but because we’re riding the rapidly accelerating wave of technological progress. Advances in education and communications technology that previous generations created have made us considerably more knowledgeable and productive than our parents were when they entered the workforce. In fact, in many ways we’re considerably more knowledgeable and productive than they are now.
There is a dark side to that. It sometimes makes us think we know more than we really do in other areas, such as leadership. We’re not inherently smarter or better than those who came before, we’re just better educated and more technologically savvy, so where it comes to experiential learning previous generations will continue to have a significant edge on us. This explains why so many feel they’re ready to step into the CEO role right out of college, and why they’re wrong.
But we’re the Nintendo generation, and as such, we’re all about working smarter rather than longer. It’s an information economy, and we were trained for that. We can do with a computer in one hour what would have taken previous generations a week at our age. Our 40 hours per week is a level of productivity that would have been unfathomable twenty years ago.
It’s also largely intellectual activity, which is considerably more fatiguing than routine physical tasks. Jobs in information technology might look a lot easier than manual labor to an outside observer, but they’re not. Burnout sets in much faster, and the law of diminishing returns ensures that effort beyond 40 hours a week is actually counterproductive. Studies confirm this.
Our desire to skip the long hours is not laziness; we’re simply concerned with efficiency in everything we do. The 24 hour news cycle has made us more aware of our mortality than any generation before us, so we abhor waste, especially of time, which is the only thing in life you can’t buy more of. If working 60 hours a week actually causes us to get less done than 40, and it does, it’s better for both parties that we spend those extra 20 with our friends playing video games.
We don’t feel entitled. That notion comes from your feelings of inadequacy in the face of a rapidly changing technological and economic landscape. You know that most of what you learned in college can now be done by a $3 an hour data-entry clerk in India with a copy of QuickBooks and a cheap Dell, and the fact that we know it too makes you view us as entitled or egotistical. It shouldn’t, it’s just the law of accelerating returns in action. The same will be true of us one day when our children enter the workforce. It’s the nature of the digital world we now live in.
So if we seem to want too much too soon, be patient with us and use that to your advantage. Nobody ever got anywhere by not wanting anything at all. You have, at your disposal, the most ambitious, knowledgeable, and productive workforce in the history of the world. And if that means letting us come to work in jeans, well, we’ll be happy to email you a link to a study that shows casual dress codes boost productivity
Obamanomics
Posted in Politics on October 22, 2008 by themaroonI was talking to a Republican-leaning friend the other day and she was asking me why I agree more with Obama’s fiscal policy than McCain’s. I explained to her how, according to the Tax Policy Center, Obama would increase the national debt by $3.5 trillion over 10 years, whereas McCain would by $5 trillion. Both are, to me, not acceptable but less is clearly better.
So she gave me the current Republican talking point line of “so you support the government redistributing wealth?” This is something I’ve heard over and over from both McCain and conservative pundits, which isn’t surprising. When a political party’s entire strategy is built around populism, some serious rhetoric is needed to explain why they’re cutting taxes only for the wealthiest 5% of the populace.
They have to convince the other 95% that making the rich richer benefits them, or at least doesn’t hurt them and is the right thing to do morally, and that’s a tough sell. It’s like trying to convince someone who walked onto your lot asking to buy a used Corolla that what they really need is a brand-new F350.
Trickle-down economics, which used to be the phrase of choice, clearly failed and the populace knows it. Of the last 28 years, 20 of them saw Republican Presidents, and all 20 of those saw an unprecedented landslide of money away from the poor and to the wealthy. The people to whom the money was supposed to trickle down are still waiting for it to rain.
Of course, we all agree that the rich getting richer isn’t a bad thing if everyone else is too, and up until George W. Bush took office that was happening, if maybe not as quickly. But what we’ve seen over the last 8 years is the rich getting richer and the rest of America treading water. To quote Nobel laureate economist Paul Krugman:
Rising inequality isn’t new. The gap between rich and poor started growing before Ronald Reagan took office, and it continued to widen through the Clinton years. But what is happening under Bush is something entirely unprecedented: For the first time in our history, so much growth is being siphoned off to a small, wealthy minority that most Americans are failing to gain ground even during a time of economic growth — and they know it.
And over the last 4 administrations, how did the market as a whole do? Let’s look at the Dow Jones Industrial Average:
Exact numbers from the opening price on the day they took office to the closing price on the day they left:
President |
Open |
Close |
Change |
Gain % |
| Reagan | 970.99 | 2,235.36 | 1,264.37 | 130.21 |
| Bush | 2,235.36 | 3,253.02 | 1,017.66 | 45.53 |
| Clinton | 3,253.02 | 10,587.59 | 7,334.57 | 225.47 |
| Bush | 10,587.59 | 8,519.21 | -2,068.38 | -19.54 |
Given all of the above, it’s not a shocker that McCain is fighting an uphill battle on the economy. So instead of trying to promote his own policy to the public he and his supporters are forced to use rhetoric and redefine it to be more palatable. The current buzzwords toward that end are “redistributing wealth” and “socialism”.
Like most rhetoric from either party, though, it’s largely hollow. McCain’s calls to pay people’s mortgages for them is no less socialist than Obama’s health care plan (and possibly more expensive, we don’t really know due to a lack of details). The same with the bailout that both candidates supported, which actually will have our government buying chunks of equity in private banks.
As for redistributing wealth, any tax changes or large government actions do that. The Iraq war, for example, has redistributed wealth from civilians to the military industrial complex. Bush and Reagan’s cuts, Clinton’s increases, all moved money from one group of people to another. You can’t simply not change taxes or go to war or build roads when necessary just because money is going from someone to someone else.
That’s just the nature of government, and the only true alternative is anarchy. While I’m certainly not in favor of the government redistributing wealth just for the hell of it, I realize that until our country is perfect, that’s going to happen. It’s part of the political process.
So the question isn’t really about whether or not money should be redistributed, it’s about who the money gets redistributed from, and who it gets redistributed to.
In both candidates’ cases, there’s a significant budget deficit, so much of the money is taken from America in the future. Who is going to pay that? It’s unclear. It won’t be the poor, because they won’t have it and you can’t squeeze blood from a stone. It will either be the rich or all of us collectively when the government is forced to print money to avoid bankruptcy and tremendous inflation ensues. My guess is it will be the latter, because nowadays even the common sense politician has a $350 billion deficit. The steps required to ending our budget deficit before it’s unsolvable are too politically unpopular to occur. Our government’s fiscal policy is much like mine was back when I was 19 and charged my college tuition and a computer to my first credit card, and I see no reason to believe that the eventual results won’t be equally disastrous.
But back to the present (and past). The Bush tax cuts (which McCain originally opposed, and which was one of the reasons I used to be a big fan of his) gave the money almost exclusively to the wealthy. McCain wants to make those (which are set to expire in 2010) permanent. Obama wants to take some money from the future, and some from
the today’s wealthy people, and give it mainly to the lower and middle classes.
So, when given the choice between borrowing from the future and giving to the rich, or taking the money from the wealthy now and (and borrowing less money from the future) and improving the middle class, I’ll take the latter. In fact, people say that voters decide with their pocketbooks, but if that were true, Obama would be leading by 90 points instead of 10-15.
Moreover, I believe we have a serious problem in this country whereby the wealthy are paying half the tax rate of the middle class due to capital gains. Obama is the only candidate addressing this. the lower capital gains tax was designed to encourage investment, inspiring people to start their own businesses and invest in others, which is good for the economy in many ways. It has probably accomplished that somewhat. But unfortunately, what it has also done is ensure that guys like Warren Buffet pay taxes at half the rate of their secretaries, despite making many times more money.
Obama wants to keep capital gains taxes at 15% up to $250k in income, and then increase them to a more reasonable 20% after. This will encourage people to start businesses and invest for their future, while also partially closing the largest personal tax loophole in the history of our country. I personally liked his earlier plan of bumping them all the way up to 28% at the top, which is still significantly lower than income tax, and that’s coming from someone who has worked over a year with almost no salary to start a company that will pay mainly capital gains if/when it succeeds.
So while I’m not happy that both candidates are fiscally irresponsible, I recognize that as an inherent flaw in democracy. It’s a large part of why I liked John Kerry, and probably part of why he didn’t win. So I’m going with the guy who is less fiscally irresponsible and crossing my fingers.
An Open Letter To Parents Everywhere
Posted in Pointless Words of Wisdom on October 22, 2008 by themaroonDear parents,
I’m not one of you, so I won’t pretend to understand what it is like to be one. I don’t know what it’s like to see your child suffer and want to help or prevent that. Pretty gut-wrenching and enormously stressful I’m sure. And I know you probably mean well.
But don’t take medical advice from Jenny McCarthy, or, for that matter, any Playboy Bunny, past or present. Take medical advice from doctors. They go to school for 6+ years, then do 3 years in residency. Jenny McCarthy went to school for a year or two, then got breast implants and dropped out. Doctors have, at their fingertips, the collective knowledge of thousands of years of medical science. Jenny McCarthy has the collective knowledge of a door handle and a piece of lint.
I’m not sure what’s a bigger tragedy, that children are born to someone dumb enough to believe there’s a link between autism and vaccines even though every piece of evidence suggests otherwise, or that children are born to someone dumb enough to take medical advice from a stripper. Or maybe it’s the resulting outbreak of measles, a disease previously eradicated from the first world but which is causing even the children of parents smart enough to know that Jenny McCarthy is a useless bitch to get the disease as well. I’m going to go with door number three.
I guess it puts the whole global warming “debate” in perspective. It sounds ludicrous that people would pay attention to the scientific opinions of Bill O’Reilly, but compared to those who take medical advice from someone whose breasts can be seen on Google Images, those people are fucking Einsteins.
Love,
Someone Who May Have Kids One Day and Doesn’t Want Your Dumb Ass Causing Them to Get Measles